VIJAYAWADA: Andhra Pradesh is preparing for a major transformation in its healthcare infrastructure as Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu has instructed officials to initiate construction of new medical colleges under the Public Private Partnership (PPP) model within a strict one-month timeline. The move is part of a broader strategy to expand medical education and improve access to advanced healthcare services across the State.
Phase-Wise Expansion Plan
The government has outlined a two-phase rollout plan for establishing these institutions. In the initial phase, construction activities will begin in Markapuram, Madanapalle, Pulivendula, and Adoni. These locations have been prioritized to address regional disparities in medical infrastructure and to strengthen healthcare delivery in underserved areas.
The second phase will see the development of six additional medical colleges in Amalapuram, Bapatla, Penukonda, Narsipatnam, Palakollu, and Parvathipuram. This expansion is expected to significantly enhance the State’s capacity to train medical professionals while also improving patient care services.
Health Policy 2026–31 on the Horizon
During a high-level review meeting held at the State Secretariat, the Chief Minister also revealed that the Andhra Pradesh State Health Investment Policy 2026–31 is in its final stages and will soon be rolled out. The policy is designed around seven strategic pillars aimed at building a comprehensive healthcare ecosystem.
These pillars include the establishment of medical colleges and multispeciality hospitals, promotion of medtech manufacturing, encouragement of startups and innovation, development of medical tourism with integrated wellness services, skilling initiatives, and the creation of large-scale medicities in Amaravati and Visakhapatnam. The policy is expected to attract private investment while strengthening public health systems.
Boost to Traditional and Preventive Healthcare
In addition to modern medical infrastructure, the State government is also focusing on traditional systems of medicine. The Chief Minister directed officials to approach the Union Ministry of AYUSH for approval to set up a naturopathy institute in Amaravati. This initiative aligns with the broader goal of promoting holistic healthcare that integrates Ayurveda and naturopathy with conventional treatments.
Sanjeevani Project Shows Strong Progress
Officials presented updates on the ongoing Sanjeevani Project, highlighting its growing impact. So far, the initiative has delivered healthcare services to over 1.08 lakh individuals, distributed medicines to approximately 2.8 lakh beneficiaries, and facilitated nearly 19,000 diagnostic tests. The project continues to play a crucial role in expanding primary healthcare access, especially in rural and semi-urban areas.
Concerns Over Declining Fertility Rate
The meeting also addressed demographic trends, particularly the declining fertility rate in Andhra Pradesh. Currently, the State’s fertility rate stands at 1.5, which is below the replacement level target of 2.1. District wise data reveals variations, with Kadapa recording the highest rate at 1.99, while Visakhapatnam has the lowest at 1.32.
Expressing concern over this trend, the Chief Minister emphasized the need to encourage larger family structures and discourage the growing preference for micro-family units. He suggested that the government explore incentive based approaches to support joint family systems, which have traditionally played a vital role in social stability.
Focus on Nutrition and Preventive Care
Balanced nutrition and preventive healthcare were identified as key priorities moving forward. The administration aims to strengthen awareness programs and community level interventions that promote healthier lifestyles. Integration of traditional practices such as Ayurveda and naturopathy is expected to complement modern preventive strategies.