Puri Temple’s Ratna Bhandar Undergoes Special Inventory During Rath Yatra

Treasury ornaments documented, weighed and verified under Odisha government's approved SOP as deities remain at Shree Gundicha Temple during the annual Rath Yatra.

PURI, July 19: The Shree Jagannath Temple administration on Sunday resumed the special inventory of the historic Ratna Bhandar, the temple’s revered treasury, in accordance with the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) sanctioned by the Odisha government. The exercise was undertaken while Lord Jagannath, Lord Balabhadra and Devi Subhadra remain at the Shree Gundicha Temple during their annual Rath Yatra, allowing officials to carry out the detailed verification without disrupting temple rituals.

The inventory marks an important phase in the ongoing effort to digitally document and verify the valuables preserved in the centuries-old treasury. Officials said the exercise aims to establish a comprehensive and transparent record of the ornaments and sacred items belonging to the deities.

Inventory Resumes After Festival Break

The verification process had remained on hold since May 23 due to the temple’s packed religious calendar, which included several major rituals and festivals leading up to Rath Yatra. With the deities temporarily away from the sanctum during their annual stay at the Gundicha Temple, authorities resumed the long-pending documentation work.

Temple officials explained that the timing of the exercise was carefully chosen because the ornaments used by the deities are removed during the Snan Purnima rituals, making it easier for experts to examine and verify every item.

Sacred Ornaments Counted and Weighed

According to the Shree Jagannath Temple Administration (SJTA), the inventory covered several significant ornaments traditionally associated with the deities. These included the revered Rahu Rekha, the gold Chita, the silver Rasika, along with numerous other ceremonial ornaments used during temple rituals.

Each ornament underwent a detailed counting and weighing process to ensure accurate documentation. Officials maintained that every stage of the exercise was performed under strict supervision while adhering to the approved operational guidelines.

The administration emphasized that the objective was not merely to verify the physical presence of the ornaments but also to create an updated digital archive for future reference and preservation.

Digital Documentation Introduced

A major feature of this year’s inventory was the use of digital documentation. The entire verification process was recorded through videography, creating an official visual record of every stage of the operation.

SJTA Chief Administrator Arabinda Padhee said the digital documentation initiative would strengthen transparency while preserving an authenticated record of the temple’s invaluable ornaments.

He noted that every item was carefully documented as part of a systematic verification process designed to improve future inventory management.

Experts Assist in Authentication

To ensure accuracy, gemologists and subject experts participated in the inventory exercise. Their responsibility included identifying the ornaments, confirming their characteristics and assisting officials in preparing authenticated records.

Experts examined precious metals, gemstones and traditional ornaments linked with the temple’s rituals, helping authorities distinguish and catalogue each item correctly.

Officials believe that involving specialists enhances the credibility of the inventory while safeguarding the authenticity of the centuries-old collection.

Government-Approved SOP Followed

Justice (Retired) Biswanath Rath, who heads the Ratna Bhandar inspection committee, confirmed that the inventory was conducted strictly in line with the Standard Operating Procedure approved by the Odisha government.

The SOP lays down detailed procedures for handling, examining and documenting the temple treasury while maintaining the sanctity of religious traditions. Authorities ensured that every activity complied with these established guidelines throughout the verification process.

Outer Chamber Inventory Completed

Officials stated that the inventory work in the Bahar Ratna Bhandar, or outer treasury chamber, has now been completed successfully.

Attention has now shifted to the Bhitar Ratna Bhandar, the inner treasury chamber, where the verification and documentation of ornaments are currently in progress.

Given the volume and historical significance of the valuables, authorities indicated that the process would require additional time to ensure meticulous documentation.

Next Phase to Be Announced Later

Temple officials said the remaining inventory work would continue in subsequent phases. The schedule for the next round of verification will be announced after reviewing the progress of the current exercise and coordinating with the temple’s religious calendar.

Authorities reiterated that the inventory would continue without affecting regular worship and festival rituals, ensuring that both administrative responsibilities and religious traditions are respected.

Significance of the Ratna Bhandar

The Ratna Bhandar is regarded as one of the most sacred and historically significant sections of the Shree Jagannath Temple. It houses ornaments and ceremonial treasures that have been offered to the deities by kings, devotees and benefactors over several centuries.

Many of these ornaments are used during important religious festivals and special ceremonial occasions, making their preservation and documentation an essential responsibility of the temple administration.

The ongoing inventory is expected to provide updated records that will assist in conservation, future audits and better management of the temple’s priceless heritage while preserving the cultural and religious legacy of one of India’s most revered pilgrimage sites.

Puri Temple's Ratna Bhandar