Kolkata, Nov 12: Ousted former Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has said her return to Dhaka depends on the restoration of “participatory democracy,” the lifting of the ban on the Awami League, and the conduct of free, fair, and inclusive elections. In an exclusive email interview with PTI from an undisclosed location in India, Hasina accused the unelected Yunus administration of “endangering ties with India and empowering extremist forces.”
Hasina, Bangladesh’s longest-serving leader, left the country on August 5, 2024, following weeks of violent anti-government protests that led to her resignation and refuge in India. She praised India for its support, saying she was “immensely grateful to India’s government and its people for their kind hospitality.”
Restoring Democracy and Electoral Participation
“The most important condition for my return to Bangladesh is the same condition the Bangladeshi people require: a return to participatory democracy. The interim administration must rescind its ban on the Awami League and allow elections that are free, fair, and inclusive,” Hasina said. She emphasized that any poll excluding her party would lack legitimacy, warning that tens of millions of supporters could be disenfranchised.
Accusations Against Yunus Government
Hasina sharply criticized the Yunus administration, saying its hostility toward India was “foolish and self-defeating” and reflected a “weak, unelected, chaotic” government reliant on extremist support. She accused the interim government of diplomatic missteps that could undermine Bangladesh’s historically close ties with New Delhi.
Legal Challenges and International Tribunal
Rejecting allegations against her in Bangladesh’s International Crimes Tribunal, Hasina dismissed it as a “kangaroo tribunal” controlled by political opponents. She stated she was willing to face trial under international supervision, even at the International Criminal Court, and challenged Yunus to pursue impartial proceedings, asserting she would be acquitted.
Reflections on Anti-Government Protests
On the recent protests that forced her exit, Hasina admitted losing control of the situation but placed part of the blame on seasoned political leaders who mobilized crowds. She denied calls for a boycott of upcoming February elections, stressing that Awami League participation is essential for legitimacy.