New Delhi: The Union government has withdrawn the preventive detention order against climate activist and education reformer Sonam Wangchuk under the National Security Act with immediate effect, according to an official statement issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs.
The ministry said the step was taken to help create a positive atmosphere for engagement and dialogue in Ladakh. Authorities emphasised that the decision reflects the government’s commitment to maintaining peace, stability and mutual trust in the Union Territory while encouraging constructive discussions with stakeholders.
Wangchuk had been placed under preventive detention in September 2025 under the National Security Act, a law that allows authorities to detain individuals for up to 12 months if their actions are considered potentially harmful to public order or national security.
The detention followed protests in Ladakh linked to demands for statehood and inclusion of the region under the Sixth Schedule of the Constitution of India. Officials had alleged that remarks made during demonstrations could disturb public order in the region.
The move was later challenged in the Supreme Court of India through a habeas corpus petition filed by Wangchuk’s wife, Gitanjali Angmo. The plea questioned the legality of the detention and argued that it violated his fundamental rights.
During earlier hearings, the apex court had examined the grounds cited by authorities and observed that certain statements attributed to the activist might have been interpreted too broadly.
The government, however, had defended the action in court, maintaining that preventive detention under the National Security Act is a precautionary measure aimed at preventing potential threats to public order rather than serving as a punitive step.
Wangchuk has consistently denied allegations of inciting unrest, stating that his activities were limited to peaceful protest and democratic criticism of policy decisions affecting the region.