US, Feb 06 : The virtual US Embassy in Iran has issued an urgent advisory directing American citizens to depart the country without delay, pointing to escalating security concerns, transport disruptions and repeated communication shutdowns. The alert comes as Washington confirmed a new round of negotiations with Tehran in Oman, signalling heightened regional tensions.
In the advisory released Friday, the embassy reported tighter security measures, road closures, interruptions to public transport and recurring internet outages across Iran. Airlines are continuing to scale back or cancel flights, while access to mobile and landline networks remains inconsistent, raising concerns about travellers’ ability to communicate during emergencies.
Americans were advised to arrange exit plans that do not depend on US government assistance and to consider overland routes through neighbouring countries if conditions permit. Those unable to leave were urged to remain indoors in secure locations and stock essential supplies, including food, water and medicines.
The embassy also recommended avoiding protests, maintaining a low profile, monitoring local developments closely and keeping electronic devices charged. Citizens were encouraged to stay in touch with family members and enrol in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP) for real-time alerts.
Special caution was issued for dual US–Iranian nationals, with authorities warning that Iran does not recognise dual citizenship and treats such individuals solely as Iranian. Officials noted that American nationals face a significant risk of questioning or detention, and advised dual citizens to use Iranian passports when exiting the country.
Available exit routes
The Armenia border at Agarak/Norduz remains open, allowing US passport holders visa-free entry for up to 180 days. Several crossings into Turkiye — including Gurbulak/Bazargan, Kapikoy/Razi and Esendere/Serow are operational, with Americans permitted to stay for up to 90 days without a visa.
Turkmenistan’s land borders are open but require special approval coordinated through the US Embassy in Ashgabat. Meanwhile, Azerbaijan’s crossings remain closed to routine travel and demand prior authorisation. The advisory explicitly warned against travel to Afghanistan, Iraq and the Pakistan–Iran border region.
The notice reiterated that Washington has no formal diplomatic presence in Iran, with Switzerland representing US interests in Tehran.
Talks in Oman
The travel warning coincides with confirmation from the White House that American and Iranian officials will meet in Oman for fresh discussions centred on Tehran’s nuclear programme. Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt said the administration continues to prioritise diplomacy but remains firm on achieving “zero nuclear capability.”
She added that while negotiations are the preferred route, the US retains multiple options should talks fail. Oman has long functioned as a quiet intermediary between the two nations, particularly when direct engagement has proven difficult.
The latest advisory underscores growing uncertainty in the region as diplomatic efforts resume alongside mounting security concerns.