UN Expert Raises Alarm Over ‘Inhumane’ Detention of Imran Khan in Pakistan
Special Rapporteur warns prolonged solitary confinement may amount to torture urges Islamabad to ensure humane conditions
Geneva/Islamabad, Dec 17 : A United Nations Special Rapporteur has urged the Pakistani government to take immediate and effective steps to address what she described as “inhumane and undignified” detention conditions of former Prime Minister and Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) chief Imran Khan, warning that the treatment could amount to torture or other cruel, inhuman or degrading punishment.
Imran Khan has been incarcerated since August 2023 and faces multiple cases, including charges related to corruption and terrorism, following his ouster from office through a no-confidence motion in April 2022.
“I call on Pakistani authorities to ensure that Khan’s conditions of detention fully comply with international norms and standards,” said Alice Jill Edwards, the UN Special Rapporteur on torture.
According to Edwards, since his transfer to Adiala Jail in Rawalpindi on September 26, 2023, Khan has reportedly been subjected to prolonged solitary confinement, spending up to 23 hours a day in his cell with extremely limited access to the outside world. His cell is also reportedly under continuous camera surveillance.
The Special Rapporteur emphasised that prolonged or indefinite solitary confinement is prohibited under international human rights law and that isolation lasting more than 15 days constitutes psychological torture.
“Khan’s solitary confinement should be lifted without delay. Not only is it unlawful, but extended isolation can have severe consequences for his physical and mental health,” she said.
Citing information received, Edwards noted that Khan is reportedly denied outdoor exercise, interaction with other detainees, and participation in communal prayers. She added that visits by lawyers, family members and other individuals authorised by Pakistani courts are frequently interrupted or cut short.
The UN expert further said Khan is being held in a small cell lacking natural light and adequate ventilation, with temperatures becoming extreme during both winter and summer. Poor air circulation has reportedly led to foul odours and insect infestations, contributing to nausea, vomiting and noticeable weight loss.
“Anyone deprived of liberty must be treated with humanity and dignity,” Edwards said, stressing that detention conditions should reflect a detainee’s age and health needs, including proper sleeping arrangements, climatic protection, sufficient space, lighting, heating and ventilation.
She also raised concerns over inadequate medical care, urging Pakistani authorities to allow visits by Khan’s personal physicians.
The UN intervention adds to growing international scrutiny of Khan’s imprisonment and detention conditions, as calls mount for Pakistan to uphold its obligations under international human rights law.
