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Iran Reopens Global Internet Access After Months-Long Restrictions

President Masoud Pezeshkian orders restoration of international connectivity amid growing pressure over digital freedoms

TEHRAN, May 26: Iran has begun restoring access to the global internet after nearly three months of severe restrictions that isolated millions of citizens from international online platforms. President Masoud Pezeshkian ordered authorities to reopen international connectivity following mounting criticism from businesses, students, activists and technology groups.

The restrictions were initially imposed after widespread anti-government protests and later intensified during heightened military tensions involving the United States and Israel. During the blackout period, most Iranians were unable to access foreign websites, social media applications and global communication services without expensive virtual private networks (VPNs).

State media confirmed that the government has now directed telecom authorities to gradually restore connectivity, though officials have not announced a complete timeline for full normalization. Analysts believe the reopening is aimed at easing public dissatisfaction and reducing economic pressure on businesses that depend heavily on global digital services.

Iran has long maintained strict controls over online activity, with authorities promoting a state-controlled national intranet system. Critics argue that internet restrictions damaged education, trade and communication, particularly among younger citizens and technology startups.

Digital rights groups welcomed the decision but expressed concern that censorship measures and surveillance systems could continue even after access is restored. Technology experts also warned that restoring stable international bandwidth may take time due to prolonged disruptions in infrastructure and network management systems.

The move comes at a sensitive time for Iran, which is balancing domestic pressures with international diplomatic negotiations and economic challenges. Observers say the reopening of online access may help improve business confidence and reconnect Iranian companies with global markets.

Despite the easing of restrictions, authorities indicated that cyber regulations and online monitoring would remain in place. Officials defended earlier shutdowns as necessary for national security and public stability during a period of geopolitical uncertainty.

The restoration of internet access is expected to benefit students, freelancers, exporters and digital entrepreneurs who faced significant disruptions during the blackout. Several Iranian technology associations have urged the government to ensure uninterrupted access going forward, arguing that economic modernization depends heavily on open digital connectivity.

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