TRANSPORT REFORM GAINS MOMENTUM

Jammu and Kashmir is witnessing a transformative phase in its transport sector, signalling a shift from traditional systems to a modern, technology-enabled ecosystem designed to make travel safer, mobility more efficient, and public services more accessible. This ambitious journey is not just about upgrading roads and vehicles, it is about building a smarter, more inclusive transport network that will underpin the Union Territory’s long-term economic growth and connect communities more seamlessly than ever before. The ongoing reforms, infrastructure projects, and digital innovations reflect a forward-looking vision to improve governance, enhance road safety, and strengthen connectivity across both urban and rural areas.

A number of key infrastructure projects lie at the heart of this transformation. The Institute of Driver Training and Research (IDTR) in Jammu and the Inspection and Certification Centre (ICC) in Samba are nearing completion and are expected to redefine road safety and vehicle standards in the region. The IDTR, equipped with advanced driving tracks and automation technology, has already started conducting license trials and is expected to be fully functional by the end of October 2025. Similarly, the ICC in Samba, which will play a crucial role in ensuring vehicles meet safety and emission standards, is in its final stages, with inspections underway. Together, these facilities will help improve road discipline, enhance driver competency, and reduce the risk of accidents. Efforts are also underway to modernize vehicle testing with Automated Testing Stations (ATS). Work on two ATS projects is expected to begin soon, with another privately developed station awaiting official notification. These facilities will bring greater efficiency, transparency, and standardization to the testing process. A major digital enforcement drive is also on the horizon, with plans to install electronic monitoring devices at 92 key highway locations to track violations and improve compliance with traffic regulations. Such technology-driven measures will mark a significant step towards safer roads and better traffic management. Road safety remains a central focus of the government’s transport policy. Measures such as stricter enforcement against habitual offenders, cancellation of driving licenses, and seizure of vehicles are being strengthened. The administration is also working to reduce backlogs in licence issuance and streamline citizen services, ensuring safety and convenience go hand in hand. Beyond road transport, the revival of inland waterways, particularly National Waterway 49 along the Jhelum River, opens new opportunities for eco-friendly transport, economic development, and tourism. Plans for floating jetties, navigational aids, and onshore infrastructure are progressing, with completion targeted by the end of 2025. The proposal to introduce a 20-passenger hybrid electric cruise under a public-private partnership model is another innovative step that blends sustainable mobility with tourism potential. Sustainability is also a guiding principle behind the draft Registered Vehicle Scrapping Facility Policy, which aims to phase out more than 3,500 outdated government vehicles and unlock ₹170 crore in incentives. By promoting the use of cleaner and more efficient vehicles, this initiative will contribute to both environmental goals and better fleet management. Digitization is becoming a key driver of change within the transport sector. The Jammu and Kashmir State Road Transport Corporation (JKSRTC) is modernizing its operations through online ticketing, real-time fuel monitoring, and better route and schedule management. With these upgrades, the corporation’s revenue is expected to more than double from ₹114 crore to ₹240 crore by FY 2024–25, demonstrating how technology can improve service delivery and financial sustainability. While the progress so far is encouraging, the success of this ambitious transformation depends on timely project execution, effective coordination between different agencies, and continuous investment in capacity building. Encouraging greater public-private collaboration and maintaining momentum on digitization and enforcement initiatives will also be essential to building a resilient and future-ready transport ecosystem. Ultimately, Jammu and Kashmir’s evolving transport landscape is about more than just physical infrastructure; it is about enabling safer, cleaner, and more inclusive mobility for everyone. It is about creating a system that supports economic growth, improves public services, and enhances the quality of life across the Union Territory. As these projects take shape, they hold the promise of redefining how people and goods move, bridging distances, and connecting aspirations. With sustained focus, thoughtful policy, and active public participation, this vision of a modern, efficient, and technology-driven transport network can become a reality, one that benefits not just the present generation but many more to come.

To fully realize this transformative vision, the government must prioritize the timely completion of key projects, accelerate digital enforcement and vehicle scrapping policies, and foster stronger public-private partnerships. Equally important is investing in driver training, road safety awareness, and sustainable transport solutions to ensure long-term efficiency, environmental balance, and inclusive regional connectivity.